怎样用Shell脚本控制12路分体远程电源控制箱

2026-05-03 发布浏览：574 次

本文介绍了如何用 Shell 对接智能分体控制箱|12路的方法：可以通过接口实现2路独立回路远程控制、多回路电源集中管理、远程指令批量控制、定时任务集中启停、自定义场景联动控制、线路状态集中反馈、设备运行状态监控、多设备联动控制、批量回路状态查询、远程参数配置管理。

智能分体控制箱|12路

无需走线安装，成品装箱出厂，内部已装配并走线，到手即用

采用防水防尘ABS塑料配电箱，带底板安装板、有锁扣

标配智能分体控制器，可独立控制24条线路

继电器模块8/12/16/20/24路可选，按需配置，并方便后期扩展

单路负载达到25A / 5000W，满足绝大部分的照明或电器线路控制需求

更多...

适用场景

共享自习室灯光电源集中控制、共享棋牌室设备电源集中管理、共享台球室灯光空调集中控制、共享茶室设备电源集中管理、无人售货机多回路设备控制、自助洗车设备多回路电源管理、设备机房线路集中监控、注塑机设备电源集中控制、产线设备回路集中管理、酒店客房多设备集中控制、写字楼办公区线路集中管理、智慧教室灯光设备集中控制、养老社区公共区域电源管理、实验室多回路设备集中控制、自动化设备电源集中管理、物联网设备回路集中监控中

支持命令

线路1	power1
线路2	power2
线路3	power3
线路4	power4
线路5	power5
线路6	power6
线路7	power7
线路8	power8
线路9	power9
线路10	power10
线路11	power11
线路12	power12
线路13	power13
线路14	power14
线路15	power15
线路16	power16
线路17	power17
线路18	power18
线路19	power19
线路20	power20
线路21	power21
线路22	power22
线路23	power23
线路24	power24
批量控制	batch
先通后断	point
先断后通	reset

产品手册

版本	对应产品手册
小箱	《智能分体控制器产品手册》

HTTP接口控制以设备控制（向设备下发命令）为例

# First you need to prepare the following values
# 1. AppID (in your console development settings)
# 2. AppSecret (in your console development settings)
# 3. ts (timestamp of the current time, seconds)
# 4. YourSign = md5(md5(AppSecret)ts);(md5 is an encryption method, AppSecret is the AppSecret prepared above, ts is the timestamp prepared above, concatenate the string after the AppSecret after md5 encryption)
# In simple terms, the signature is md5(md5(your developer password)concatenate the above ts timestamp value); ts is the timestamp of the current timestamp; that is, to perform one MD5 on the developer password (AppSecret), then concatenate the timestamp, and then perform one MD5 on the entire concatenated string
# Core request address: api.thingboot.com/AppID/device/control/?sign=YourSign&&ts=ts;
# Request needs to pass two parameters device and order:
# device[string]: unique device ID, can pass multiple [separated by ,], can be viewed in the console, or pulled through the interface
# order[json string]: the command to be issued, for example:
# {"power":1}, usually to connect the circuit of the switch
# {"power3":0}, usually to close the third line of the switch or controller
# {"play:gbk:16":"hello, welcome to visit"}, let the voice speaker report the specified content
# The same type of product, the command is the same, different product types of commands, please view the product manual page of each product
# Note: you must replace the formal AppID and AppSecret with real-time timestamp calculation of the signature, the request must have device device ID and order command

#!/bin/bash
 
# 定义变量
AppId="开发者ID"  # 替换为实际的 AppID
AppSecret="开发者密码"  # 替换为实际的 AppSecret
ts=$(date +%s)
sign=$(echo -n $(echo -n $AppSecret | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')$ts | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')
 
url="https://api.thingboot.com/${AppId}/device/control/?sign=${sign}&ts=${ts}"
 
# 请求体数据
device="1878"  # 替换为实际的设备 ID ；可传多个[用,间隔]
order='{"power1":1}'  # 替换为实际的命令
 
# 构建请求体
postData="{\"device\": \"$device\", \"order\": $order}"
 
# 发送请求并获取响应
response=$(curl -s -X POST "$url" \
               -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
               -d "$postData")
 
# 输出响应
echo "$response"

# First you need to prepare the following values
# 1. AppID (in your console development settings)
# 2. AppSecret (in your console development settings)
# 3. ts (timestamp of the current time, seconds)
# 4. YourSign = md5(md5(AppSecret)ts);(md5 is an encryption method, AppSecret is the AppSecret prepared above, ts is the timestamp prepared above, concatenate the string after the AppSecret after md5 encryption)
# In simple terms, the signature is md5(md5(your developer password)concatenate the above ts timestamp value); ts is the timestamp of the current timestamp; that is, to perform one MD5 on the developer password (AppSecret), then concatenate the timestamp, and then perform one MD5 on the entire concatenated string
# Core request address: api.thingboot.com/AppID/device/control/?sign=YourSign&&ts=ts;
# Request needs to pass two parameters device and order:
# device[string]: unique device ID, can pass multiple [separated by ,], can be viewed in the console, or pulled through the interface
# order[json string]: the command to be issued, for example:
# {"power":1}, usually to connect the circuit of the switch
# {"power3":0}, usually to close the third line of the switch or controller
# {"play:gbk:16":"hello, welcome to visit"}, let the voice speaker report the specified content
# The same type of product, the command is the same, different product types of commands, please view the product manual page of each product
# Note: you must replace the formal AppID and AppSecret with real-time timestamp calculation of the signature, the request must have device device ID and order command

#在 Windows 环境中，可以使用 curl 命令行工具来发送 HTTP 请求。在 Windows 上，curl 通常是通过命令行工具（如 CMD 或 PowerShell）运行的。以下是如何将你的 Shell 脚本改写为在 Windows 上使用 curl 的示例：

REM 在 CMD 中使用 curl
@echo off
 
set "AppId=开发者ID"  & REM 替换为实际的 AppID
set "AppSecret=开发者密码"  & REM 替换为实际的 AppSecret
 
REM 获取当前时间戳
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('wmic os get localdatetime /value') do set "datetime=%%a"
set "ts=%datetime:~0,10%"
 
REM 计算签名
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "sign="
for /f %%a in ('echo %AppSecret%%ts% | md5sum') do set "sign=%%a"
endlocal & set "sign=%sign%"
 
set "url=https://api.thingboot.com/%AppId%/device/control/?sign=%sign%&ts=%ts%"
 
set "device=1878"  & REM 替换为实际的设备 ID ；可传多个[用,间隔]
set "order={""power1"":1}"  & REM 替换为实际的命令
 
set "postData={""device"": ""%device%"", ""order"": %order%}"
 
REM 发送请求并获取响应
for /f "delims=" %%a in ('curl -s -X POST "%url%" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "%postData%"') do set "response=%%a"
 
REM 输出响应
echo %response%







#在 PowerShell 中使用 curl
$AppID = "开发者ID"  # 替换为实际的 AppID
$AppSecret = "开发者密码"  # 替换为实际的 AppSecret

# 获取当前时间戳
$ts = [DateTimeOffset]::Now.ToUnixTimeSeconds()

# 计算签名
$sign = (Get-FileHash -InputStream ([System.IO.MemoryStream]::new([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($AppSecret + $ts))) -Algorithm MD5).Hash.ToLower()

$url = "https://api.thingboot.com/$AppID/device/control/?sign=$sign&ts=$ts"

$device = "1878"  # 替换为实际的设备 ID ；可传多个[用,间隔]
$order = "{""power1"":1}"  # 替换为实际的命令

$postData = "{""device"": ""$device"", ""order"": $order}"

# 发送请求并获取响应
$response = curl -s -X POST $url -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d $postData

# 输出响应
Write-Output $response

#!/bin/bash

# First you need to prepare the following values
# 1. AppID (in your console development settings)
# 2. AppSecret (in your console development settings)
# 3. ts (timestamp of the current time, seconds)
# 4. YourSign = md5(md5(AppSecret)ts);(md5 is an encryption method, AppSecret is the AppSecret prepared above, ts is the timestamp prepared above, concatenate the string after the AppSecret after md5 encryption)
# In simple terms, the signature is md5(md5(your developer password)concatenate the above ts timestamp value); ts is the timestamp of the current timestamp; that is, to perform one MD5 on the developer password (AppSecret), then concatenate the timestamp, and then perform one MD5 on the entire concatenated string
# Core request address: api.thingboot.com/AppID/device/control/?sign=YourSign&&ts=ts;
# Request needs to pass two parameters device and order:
# device[string]: unique device ID, can pass multiple [separated by ,], can be viewed in the console, or pulled through the interface
# order[json string]: the command to be issued, for example:
# {"power":1}, usually to connect the circuit of the switch
# {"power3":0}, usually to close the third line of the switch or controller
# {"play:gbk:16":"hello, welcome to visit"}, let the voice speaker report the specified content
# The same type of product, the command is the same, different product types of commands, please view the product manual page of each product
# Note: you must replace the formal AppID and AppSecret with real-time timestamp calculation of the signature, the request must have device device ID and order command

# 定义变量
AppID="开发者ID"  # 替换为实际的 AppID
AppSecret="开发者密码"  # 替换为实际的 AppSecret
ts=$(date +%s)
sign=$(echo -n $(echo -n $AppSecret | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')$ts | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')

url="https://api.thingboot.com/${AppID}/device/control/"

# 请求体数据
device="1878"  # 替换为实际的设备 ID；可传多个[用,间隔]
order='{"power1":1}'  # 替换为实际的命令

# 构建请求体
postData="{\"device\": \"$device\", \"order\": $order}"

# 发送请求并获取响应
response=$(http POST "$url" \
                 "sign=$sign" \
                 "ts=$ts" \
                 Content-Type:application/json \
                 "$postData")

# 输出响应
echo "$response"

#!/bin/bash

# First you need to prepare the following values
# 1. AppID (in your console development settings)
# 2. AppSecret (in your console development settings)
# 3. ts (timestamp of the current time, seconds)
# 4. YourSign = md5(md5(AppSecret)ts);(md5 is an encryption method, AppSecret is the AppSecret prepared above, ts is the timestamp prepared above, concatenate the string after the AppSecret after md5 encryption)
# In simple terms, the signature is md5(md5(your developer password)concatenate the above ts timestamp value); ts is the timestamp of the current timestamp; that is, to perform one MD5 on the developer password (AppSecret), then concatenate the timestamp, and then perform one MD5 on the entire concatenated string
# Core request address: api.thingboot.com/AppID/device/control/?sign=YourSign&&ts=ts;
# Request needs to pass two parameters device and order:
# device[string]: unique device ID, can pass multiple [separated by ,], can be viewed in the console, or pulled through the interface
# order[json string]: the command to be issued, for example:
# {"power":1}, usually to connect the circuit of the switch
# {"power3":0}, usually to close the third line of the switch or controller
# {"play:gbk:16":"hello, welcome to visit"}, let the voice speaker report the specified content
# The same type of product, the command is the same, different product types of commands, please view the product manual page of each product
# Note: you must replace the formal AppID and AppSecret with real-time timestamp calculation of the signature, the request must have device device ID and order command

# 定义变量
AppID="开发者ID"  # 替换为实际的 AppID
AppSecret="开发者密码"  # 替换为实际的 AppSecret
ts=$(date +%s)
sign=$(echo -n "$(echo -n "$AppSecret" | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')$ts" | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')

# 构建 URL
url="https://api.thingboot.com/${AppID}/device/control/?sign=${sign}&ts=${ts}"

# 请求体数据
device="1878"  # 替换为实际的设备ID；可传多个[用,间隔]
order='{"power1":1}'  # 替换为实际的命令

# 构建请求体
postData="{\"device\": \"$device\", \"order\": $order}"

# 发送请求并获取响应
response=$(wget --no-check-certificate \
               --method POST \
               --timeout=0 \
               --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
               --body-data="$postData" \
               -O - "$url")

# 输出响应
echo "$response"

# First you need to prepare the following values
# 1. AppID (in your console development settings)
# 2. AppSecret (in your console development settings)
# 3. ts (timestamp of the current time, seconds)
# 4. YourSign = md5(md5(AppSecret)ts);(md5 is an encryption method, AppSecret is the AppSecret prepared above, ts is the timestamp prepared above, concatenate the string after the AppSecret after md5 encryption)
# In simple terms, the signature is md5(md5(your developer password)concatenate the above ts timestamp value); ts is the timestamp of the current timestamp; that is, to perform one MD5 on the developer password (AppSecret), then concatenate the timestamp, and then perform one MD5 on the entire concatenated string
# Core request address: api.thingboot.com/AppID/device/control/?sign=YourSign&&ts=ts;
# Request needs to pass two parameters device and order:
# device[string]: unique device ID, can pass multiple [separated by ,], can be viewed in the console, or pulled through the interface
# order[json string]: the command to be issued, for example:
# {"power":1}, usually to connect the circuit of the switch
# {"power3":0}, usually to close the third line of the switch or controller
# {"play:gbk:16":"hello, welcome to visit"}, let the voice speaker report the specified content
# The same type of product, the command is the same, different product types of commands, please view the product manual page of each product
# Note: you must replace the formal AppID and AppSecret with real-time timestamp calculation of the signature, the request must have device device ID and order command

# 定义变量
$AppID = "开发者ID"  # 替换为实际的 AppID
$AppSecret = "开发者密码"  # 替换为实际的 AppSecret
$ts = [int][double]::Parse((Get-Date -UFormat %s))
#获取签名 md5(md5(开发者密码)拼接上面的ts参数)
$sign = [System.BitConverter]::ToString((
    [System.Security.Cryptography.MD5]::Create().ComputeHash(
        [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($AppSecret + $ts.ToString())
    )
)).Replace("-", "").ToLower()

# 构建 URL
$url = "https://api.thingboot.com/$AppID/device/control/?sign=$sign&ts=$ts"

# 创建请求头
$headers = New-Object "System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[[String],[String]]"

# 创建 multipart/form-data 内容
$multipartContent = [System.Net.Http.MultipartFormDataContent]::new()

# 添加设备 ID
$stringHeader = [System.Net.Http.Headers.ContentDispositionHeaderValue]::new("form-data")
$stringHeader.Name = "device"
$stringContent = [System.Net.Http.StringContent]::new("1878")
$stringContent.Headers.ContentDisposition = $stringHeader
$multipartContent.Add($stringContent)

# 添加命令
$stringHeader = [System.Net.Http.Headers.ContentDispositionHeaderValue]::new("form-data")
$stringHeader.Name = "order"
$stringContent = [System.Net.Http.StringContent]::new("{`"power1`":1}")
$stringContent.Headers.ContentDisposition = $stringHeader
$multipartContent.Add($stringContent)

# 发送请求并获取响应
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method 'POST' -Headers $headers -Body $multipartContent

# 输出响应
$response | ConvertTo-Json

说明：{AppID}为您的应用ID（由平台生成），免费注册登录后，可在控制台查看；sign和ts的取值，请参考文档。